Elea’s PEF experts Robin Ostermeier and Prof. Dr. Stefan Töpfl involved in a scientific paper on Impact of pulsed electric field (PEF) pretreatment on process performance of industrial French fries production. The paper was released together with researchers from DIL, Germany and BOKU, Austria including T. Fauster, D. Schlossnikl, F. Rath, F. Teufel and H. Jaeger in the Journal of Food Engineering, Volume 235, October 2018, Pages 16-22.
Abstract:
The application of pulsed electric fields in industrial scale potato processing was investigated regarding its impact on process performance and product quality.
The PEF induced cell disintegration was measured by impedance analysis and texture softening was analyzed by cutting force measurements. Softening of the tissue was found to improve the cutting behaviour leading to a smoother cutting surface and up to 80% less feathering.
Thereby, the starch loss was reduced and a significant reduction of fat uptake from 7.5 to 6.8% was found. The breaking loss decreased significantly from 11.0 to 6.0% regardless of the applied energy input (0.2–1.0 kJ/kg), due to improved elastic properties of the potato sticks.
No effect was detectable on the peeling behaviour of potato and on rheological characteristics of processing by-products such as puree, although the lump formation in puree produced from PEF pretreated potato increased.
Overall, PEF was shown to deliver similar and higher quality improvements conventionally achieved by applying thermal preheating at much lower energy consumption.